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Margao

Margao, the capital of Salcete taluka (district) and the chief town of South Goa, is an important transport hub for the region. Margao or Madgaon as it is called was an important agricultural and religious centre in medieval times, when farms surrounded it and dharmshalas and rich temples graced the town. The 17th century Portuguese conquistadors destroyed many of the Hindu temples, but the Catholic churches survive, giving Margao a decidedly Portuguese flavour, and an old world charm. Margao is a vibrant Cosmo polis; a migrant populace comes in from the neighboring states of Maharashtra and Karnataka, peppering the existing Konkanese and Portuguese cultures. Margao was famous for its fish market, which used to be an amusing and entertaining sight. Lots of fisher women used to assemble at a market place in south Goa near the Municipal Office building and sell their catch by publicizing it in the top of their voices. Their clothes were one to watch out for. The colors were very brilliant and used to add to the beauty of the women. more...

Location: Margao is situated in the Salcete Taluka, 33 kms from Panaji.
Land Area: 35.99 km²
State: Goa
Population: 160,000 (2005)
Distance: 33 km from Panaji
Language: Konkani, Marathi, Hindi and English.
Rainfall: 185 cm
Relative Humidity: 76.6%
Religion: Hinduism, Christianity, Islam

History of Margao

Margao in pre-Portuguese times was one of the important settlements in Salcete and known as Matha Grama (the village of Mathas) as it was a temple town with nine Mathas in temple schools. Most of the inhabitants were Brahmin. It was then famous for its many outstanding and beautifully built temples, and long before the Portuguese came it had a university with a library. During the Portuguese conquest in 1543 Hindu temples were demolished and Catholic churches were built in their place. Almost all traces of Hindu settlements were wiped out. The first church to be built in Margao, and its replacement in 1579, were destroyed by raiders along with the seminary that had been built along side. The present church was built in 1675.The initial settlement of Margao grew from the site of the Holy Spirit church. The original temple here was demolished and the temple tank filled up to be replaced by the church and church grounds that came up in its place. While the western side developed as a market place the settlement grew on the eastern side, that is, the Borda region. The settlement grew with the church at its core and extended outwards. more...

Overview of Margao's Economy

Tele-Density: 2695.43 per cent
Minimum Temperature: 12 °C
Maximum Temperature: 38 °C
Best Time to Visit: November to March
Literacy Rate: 74.71%

Also Read: Festivals in Margao| Margao Cuisine| Tourism of Margao|

Facts for Travellers

Visa: The Citizens of all countries need to have a valid passport and an entry, transit or tourist visa obtained from the Indian Mission in their country. more...
Time Zone: IST (UTC+5:30)
STD Code: 0834
Altitude: 317 meters
Longitude: 73° 57' 0° East
Latitude: 15° 18' 0° North

Also Read: Places of Intersted in Margao | Getting to Margao| Transport in Margao| Shopping in Margao

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